I. Introduction / Warren Montag -- II. In a Materialist Way. 1. Soutenance. 2. Philosophy as Operation. 3. For a Theory of Literary Reproduction -- III. Philosophy a la francaise. 4. The Hegelian Lure: Lacan as Reader of Hegel. 5. At the Sources of Histoire de la folie: A Rectification and its Limits. 6. Foucault: Ethics and Subjectivity. 7. From Canguilhem to Canguilhem by Way of Foucault -- IV. Spinoza. 8. Deleuze in Spinoza. 9. Spinoza's Philosophical Actuality (Heidegger, Adorno, Foucault). 10. Spinoza, the End of History, and the Ruse of Reason -- V. Appendix (1964). 11. Georges Canguilhem's Philosophy of Science: Epistemology and History of Science.